|
GDP: |
purchasing power parity - $24.03 billion (2003
est.) |
|
GDP - real growth
rate: |
-13.6% (2003 est.) |
|
GDP - per capita: |
purchasing power parity - $1,900 (2003 est.)
|
|
GDP - composition by
sector: |
agriculture: 17.3%
industry: 24.5%
services: 58.3% (2003) |
|
Investment (gross
fixed): |
8.9% of GDP (2003) |
|
Population below
poverty line: |
70% (2002 est.) |
|
Household income or
consumption by percentage share: |
lowest 10%: 1.97%
highest 10%: 40.42% (1995) |
|
Distribution of family
income - Gini index: |
50.1 (1995) |
|
Inflation rate
(consumer prices): |
384.7% (2003 est.) |
|
Labor force: |
4.17 million (2003 est.) |
|
Labor force - by
occupation: |
agriculture 66%, industry 10%, services 24%
(1996) |
|
Unemployment rate: |
70% (2002 est.) |
|
Budget: |
revenues: $1.568 billion
expenditures: $2.004 billion, including capital expenditures of
NA (2003) |
|
Public debt: |
41.3% of GDP (2003) |
|
Agriculture -
products: |
corn, cotton, wheat, coffee, sugarcane, peanuts;
sheep, goats, pigs |
|
Industries: |
mining (coal, gold, copper, nickel, tin, clay,
numerous metallic and nonmetallic ores), steel, wood products, cement,
chemicals, fertilizer, clothing and footwear, foodstuffs, beverages
|
|
Industrial production
growth rate: |
-14.7% (2003 est.) |
|
Electricity -
production: |
6.735 billion kWh (2001) |
|
Electricity -
production by source: |
fossil fuel: 47%
hydro: 53%
other: 0% (2001)
nuclear: 0% |
|
Electricity -
consumption: |
9.813 billion kWh (2001) |
|
Electricity - exports: |
0 kWh (2001) |
|
Electricity - imports: |
3.55 billion kWh (2001) |
|
Oil - production: |
0 bbl/day (2001 est.) |
|
Oil - consumption: |
23,000 bbl/day (2001 est.) |
|
Oil - exports: |
NA (2001) |
|
Oil - imports: |
NA (2001) |
|
Current account
balance: |
$-346 million (2003) |
|
Exports: |
$1.261 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
|
|
Exports - commodities: |
tobacco, gold, ferroalloys, textiles/clothing
|
|
Exports - partners: |
South Africa 6.4%, China 5.6%, Germany 4.9%,
Japan 4.7% (2003 est.) |
|
Imports: |
$1.691 billion f.o.b. (2003 est.)
|
|
Imports - commodities: |
machinery and transport equipment, other
manufactures, chemicals, fuels |
|
Imports - partners: |
South Africa 51.3%,
Congo, Democratic Republic of
the 6.1%, Germany 2.8% (2003 est.) |
|
Reserves of foreign
exchange & gold: |
$78 million (2003) |
|
Debt - external: |
$3.404 billion (2003 est.) |
|
Economic aid -
recipient: |
$178 million; note - the EU and the US provide
food aid on humanitarian grounds (2000 est.) |
|
Currency: |
Zimbabwean dollar (ZWD) |
|
Currency code: |
ZWD |
|
Exchange rates: |
Zimbabwean dollars per US dollar - NA (2003),
55.0358 (2002), 55.0521 (2001), 44.4179 (2000), 38.3012 (1999); note -
these are official exchange rates, non-official rates vary
significantly |
|
Fiscal year: |
1 January - 31 December |