|
|
|
|
GDP of Madagascar Africa(purchasing
power parity):
|
$16.36 billion (2005
est.) |
|
GDP of Madagascar Africa(official
exchange rate):
|
$4.719 billion (2005
est.) |
|
GDP of Madagascar - real growth
rate:
|
5.1% (2005 est.)
|
|
GDP per capita of Madagascar
(PPP):
|
$900 (2005 est.)
|
|
GDP of Madagascar Africa- composition by
sector:
|
agriculture:
27.6%
industry: 16.5%
services: 55.9% (2005 est.) |
|
Labor force of Malagasy:
|
7.3 million (2000)
|
|
Population of Malagasy below
poverty line:
|
50% (2004 est.) |
|
Household income or consumption
of Malagasy
by percentage share:
|
lowest 10%: 3%
highest 10%: 29% (1999) |
|
Distribution of family income of
Malagasy Africa - Gini index:
|
47.5 (2001) |
|
Inflation rate (consumer prices):
|
15% (2005 est.) |
|
Investment (gross fixed):
|
26.4% of GDP (2005
est.) |
|
Budget of Madagascar Africa:
|
revenues:
$703.6 million
expenditures: $853 million; including capital expenditures of
$331 million (2005 est.) |
|
Agriculture products of Malagasy
Africa:
|
coffee, vanilla,
sugarcane, cloves, cocoa, rice, cassava (tapioca), beans, bananas,
peanuts; livestock products
|
|
Industries in Madagascar Africa:
|
meat processing,
soap, breweries, tanneries, sugar, textiles, glassware, cement,
automobile assembly plant, paper, petroleum, tourism |
|
Industrial production growth rate
of Madagascar Africa:
|
3% (2000 est.) |
|
Electricity production in
Madagascar:
|
825.4 million kWh
(2003) |
|
Electricity production in
Madagascar Africa by source:
|
fossil fuel:
36.1%
hydro: 63.9%
nuclear: 0%
other: 0% (2001)
|
|
Electricity consumption of
Malagasy:
|
767.7 million kWh
(2003) |
|
Electricity exports of Malagasy:
|
0 kWh (2003) |
|
Electricity imports of
Madagascar:
|
0 kWh (2003) |
|
Oil production in Madagascar:
|
89.27 bbl/day (2003
est.) |
|
Oil consumption of Malagasy
Africa:
|
15,000 bbl/day (2003
est.) |
|
Oil exports of Madagascar:
|
NA bbl/day |
|
Oil imports of Madagascar Africa:
|
NA bbl/day |
|
Oil proved reserves in Madagascar:
|
0 bbl (1 January
2002) |
|
Natural gas production in
Madagascar:
|
0 cu m (2003 est.)
|
|
Natural gas consumption of
Malagasy:
|
0 cu m (2003 est.)
|
|
Natural gas - proved reserves:
|
0 cu m (1 January
2002) |
|
Current account balance of
Madagasy:
|
-$438 million (2005
est.) |
|
Exports of Madagascar Africa:
|
$951 million f.o.b.
(2005 est.)
|
|
Exports commodities of Malagasy
Africa:
|
coffee, vanilla,
shellfish, sugar, cotton cloth, chromite, petroleum products |
|
Exports partners of Madagascar:
|
France 30.7%, US
30.1%, Germany 8.7% (2005) |
|
Imports of Madagascar Africa:
|
$1.4 billion f.o.b.
(2005 est.)
|
|
Imports commodities of Madagascar:
|
capital goods,
petroleum, consumer goods, food |
|
Imports partners of Madagascar:
|
France 16.6%, China
10.6%, Iran 7.3%, Mauritius 6.7%, South Africa 6.1%, Hong Kong 5%
(2005) |
|
Reserves of foreign exchange and
gold:
|
$572 million (2005
est.) |
|
Debt of Malagasy external:
|
$4.6 billion (2002)
|
|
Economic aid of Malagasy - recipient:
|
$354 million (2001)
|
|
Currency (code):
|
Madagascar ariary (MGA)
|
|
Currency code:
|
MGF |
|
Exchange rates of Malagasy Ariary:
|
Malagasy ariary per
US dollar - 2,003 (2005), 1,868.9 (2004), 1,238.3 (2003), 1,366.4
(2002), 1,317.7 (2001)
|
|
Fiscal year in Madagascar:
|
calendar year |
Economy
of Madagascar