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Facts on the People of Egypt
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Population: |
76,117,421 (July 2004
est.) |
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Age
structure of Egyptians: |
0-14 years:
33.4% (men 13,038,369; women 12,418,254)
15-64 years: 62.2% (men 23,953,949; women 23,419,418)
65 years and over: 4.3% (men 1,407,248; women 1,880,183)
(2004 est.) |
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Median
age of Egyptians: |
total:
23.4 years
men: 23 years
women: 23.8 years (2004 est.) |
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Population
growth rate of Egyptians: |
1.83% (2004 est.)
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Birth
rate: |
23.84 births/1,000
population (2004 est.) |
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Death
rate: |
5.3 deaths/1,000
population (2004 est.) |
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Net
migration rate in Egypt: |
-0.22 migrant(s)/1,000
population (2004 est.) |
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Sex ratio
of Egyptians: |
at birth:
1.05 boys / girls
under 15 years: 1.05 boys / girls
15-64 years: 1.02 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.75 male(s)/female
total population: 1.02 male(s)/female (2004 est.) |
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Infant
mortality rate of Egypt: |
total:
33.9 deaths/1,000 live births
girls: 33.12 deaths/1,000 live births (2004 est.)
boys: 34.64 deaths/1,000 live births |
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Life
expectancy at birth of Egyptians: |
total population:
70.71 years
male: 68.22 years
female: 73.31 years (2004 est.) |
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Total
fertility rate of Egyptians: |
2.95 children
born/woman (2004 est.) |
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HIV/AIDS -
adult prevalence rate: |
less than 0.1% (2001
est.) |
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HIV/AIDS -
people living with HIV/AIDS in Egypt: |
8,000 (2001 est.)
|
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HIV/AIDS -
deaths: |
NA
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Nationality of Egypt: |
noun:
Egyptian(s)
adjective: Egyptian |
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Ethnic
groups in Egypt: |
Eastern Hamitic stock
(Egyptians, Bedouins, and Berbers) 99%, Greek, Nubian, Armenian, other
European (primarily Italian and French) 1% |
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Religions
of Egypt: |
Muslim (mostly Sunni)
94%, Coptic Christian and other 6% |
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Egyptian Languages: |
Arabic (official),
English and French widely understood by educated classes |
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Literacy in
Egypt: |
definition:
age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 57.7%
male: 68.3%
female: 46.9% (2003 est.) |
Source: CIA fact book and Government of Egypt
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Alexandria |
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Alexander the Great |
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Founded by Alexander the Great, Alexandria became the
capital of the Graeco-Roman Acient Egypt, its status as a beacon of
culture symbolized by Pharos and the setting for the stormy
relationship between Cleopatra and Mark Antony. The city,
immortalizing Alexander's name, flourished, beyond all expectations,
into a prominent cultural, intellectual and economic metropolis, the
remains of which are still evident to this day. |
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